Physics-I

THREE YEARS DIPLOMA IN ENGINEERING
FIRST SEMESTER
SUBJECT:: APPLIED PHYSICS-I

1.0          UNITS AND DIMENSIONS::                                                                                                                (Total 2 Hours)
1.1          Fundamental and derived unit with particular reference to S.I. units, Illustrations.                                                 1hr
1.2          Explanation of dimension, Dimensional equation of physical Quantities with example.          
2.0          BASIC MECHANICS:                                                                                                                     ( Total 12 Hours)
2.1          Introduction to scalar and vector Quantities, representation of vector, addition, subtraction and multiplication of vectors,
( Details not required)                                                                                                                                    1hr
2.2          Numerical problems on equation of motion (deduction of equations of motion not necess                              1hr
2.3          Newton’s Laws of motion, explanation and deductions, definition of force, momentum, impulse, mass & weight, Principle of conservation of linear momentum and its proof.                                                                           2hrs
2.4          Circular motion, relationship between angular velocity and linear velocity, Centripetal and centrifugal force, motion round and curved track.                                                                                                                                           2hrs
2.5          Work, power and energy, its explanation, dimension with units, Potential and Kinetic energy, its mathematical relations, Principle of conservation of energy , its proof in case of a free falling body under gravity, numerical problems.                                                                                                                                                                                            3hrs
2.6          Simple Harmonic Motion, its geometrical representations and derivation of its equations definition of amplitude, time period, frequency, phase etc mathematical relations and units, Simple Pendulum & second Pendulum.                                                                                                                           .                                                                                                                                                                           3hrs
3.0          GRAVITY AND GRAVITATION:                                                                                                          (Total 3Hours)
3.1          Newton’s law of gravitation, gravity, acceleration due to gravity, relation between ‘G’ and ‘g’ , their units, Centre of gravity and centre of mass.                                                                                                            3hrs
4.0          PROPERTIES OF SOLID::                                                                                      (Total 2Hours)
4.1          Elasticity, Explanation of stress, strain, Hook’s law, elastic limit and modulus of elasticity, Poisson’s ratio, their units and numerical problems.                                                                                                                                                     2hrs
5.0          PROPERTIES OF LIQUID::                                                                                                          (Total 2 Hours)
5.1          Thrust & Pressure, Law of Liquid Pressure, Pascal’s law and Hydraulic press, Specific gravity and density, Archimedes principle, Determination of SG and volume, numerical problems.                                                                         2hrs
6.0          PROPERTIES OF GAS :                                                                                                                     (Total 1hr)
6.1          Atmospheric pressure, Torricelli’s experiment, barometer, Fortins  Barometer, Concept of pump and siphon.              
7.0          HEAT AND THERMODYNAMICS::                                                                   (Total 14 Hours)
7.1          Concept of heat and temperature, measurement of temperature, basic criteria, thermometer, its interval and fixed point, different scales and their relationship.                                                                            2hrs
                Heat and Temperature:
7.2          Thermal Expansion, Expansion of Solid, linear, Superficial and Cubical expansion of solid, their co-efficient & their relationship, expansion of liquid, anomalous expansion of water (experimental determination not necessary)                                                          2hrs
7.3          Measurement of heat, quality of heat, unit of heat, Joule and Calorie, Specific heat, water equivalent,
measurement of specific heat.                                                                    3hrs
7.4          Change of state, melting and freezing, latent heat, melting and boiling point, evaporation, factors on which rate of evaporation depend. 3hrs
7.5          Hygrometry, moisture in the atmosphere, humidity, relative humidity.                                                                                                       1hr
7.6          Transmission of Heat, Explanation of conduction, convection and radiation, thermal conductivity, Searle experiment, thermopile.     1hr
7.7          Joule’s law of heating, mechanical equivalent of heat and its determination.                                                                                                1hr


8.0          SOUND :                                                                                      (Total 6Hours)
8.1          Transverse and longitudinal wave, relation between wavelength  and  frequency.                                                                                                           1hr
8.2          Production and propagation of sound, Expression for velocity of sound, Newton’s Formula for velocity of sound in air and Lapalace’s correction , Effect of temperature pressure etc. on velocity of sound.                                                                                                                        2hrs
8.3          Reflection of sound and its application, Echo and reverberation of sound, mach number.                                                                               1hr

8.4          Musical sound and Noise, Characteristic of musical sound, Doppler effect (Mathematical relation not necessary)                                  1hr